- What ND-PC Actually Refers To
- Who Regulates and Administers the Exam
- Exam Format, Fees, and Scoring
- The 20 Domains You Need to Know
- Eligibility and Application Mechanics
- After You Pass: Licensing and Renewal
- Who Actually Needs This Credential
- A Realistic Approach to Preparing
- Frequently Asked Questions
- ND-PC refers to the North Dakota Property & Casualty Insurance Producer Exam, administered by PSI Services LLC.
- Property and Casualty are separate 110-question exams, each requiring 77 correct answers (70%) in 150 minutes.
- No prelicensing course is required, but applicants must pass a fingerprint-based criminal history check.
- North Dakota laws and regulations is the single largest content area on both exams.
What ND-PC Actually Refers To
On this site, ND-PC means one thing only: the North Dakota Property & Casualty Insurance Producer Exam. It's the state licensing test that anyone who wants to sell property or casualty insurance products in North Dakota must pass. Because the same three letters are used by a handful of unrelated certifications in other industries, it's worth being explicit here - everything on this page describes the insurance producer exam, not any other credential that happens to share the acronym.
If you're just getting oriented, our companion pieces on What Is ND-PC?, ND-PC Meaning, and What Does ND-PC Stand For? cover the terminology from slightly different angles if you want additional context before diving into the mechanics below.
Who Regulates and Administers the Exam
The North Dakota Insurance & Securities Department is the state authority that governs producer licensing requirements in North Dakota. The actual delivery of the exam - scheduling, testing centers, computer-based administration - falls to PSI Services LLC, the third-party vendor contracted to run insurance licensing exams in the state. The most recent state-hosted PSI candidate bulletin, which spells out exact content outlines and testing policies, is dated December 27, 2024. If you're preparing seriously, that bulletin (alongside a structured resource like the ND-PC Study Guide 2026: How to Pass on Your First Attempt) should be your primary reference point rather than secondhand summaries.
Exam Format, Fees, and Scoring
Both the Property exam and the Casualty exam follow an identical structure, even though the content differs:
- Format: Computer-based, multiple choice
- Scored questions: 110 per exam
- Unscored experimental questions: 5-10 additional per exam (you won't know which ones these are)
- Time allowed: 150 minutes
- Passing score: 70%, which equals 77 correct scored answers
- Cost: $64 per exam attempt (Property and Casualty are billed separately)
- Retakes: Unlimited, though each attempt requires paying the fee again
Because unscored experimental items are mixed in with scored questions and you can't tell which is which, treat every question on screen as if it counts. This is a detail worth internalizing early - see ND-PC Passing Score 2026: Exactly What You Need to Pass for a full breakdown of how the 77-correct-answer threshold plays out in practice.
| Attribute | Property Exam | Casualty Exam |
|---|---|---|
| Scored Questions | 110 | 110 |
| Time Limit | 150 minutes | 150 minutes |
| Passing Score | 70% (77 correct) | 70% (77 correct) |
| Cost | $64 | $64 |
| Largest Content Area | ND Laws & Regs (23.6%) | ND Laws & Regs (27.3%) |
The 20 Domains You Need to Know
Across the two exams, ND-PC content is organized into 20 distinct domains - 10 for Property, 10 for Casualty. Understanding how these domains are weighted matters more than most candidates realize, because North Dakota laws and regulations is the largest single content area on both exams: 27.3% of the Casualty exam and 23.6% of the Property exam. That means well over a fifth of every question you see traces back to state-specific statutes rather than generic insurance theory.
Property Exam Domains
The Property exam spans regulatory fundamentals through specific policy structures.
- Domain 1: Insurance Regulation
- Domain 2: North Dakota Laws and Regulations Pertinent to Property Insurance
- Domain 3: Federal Laws and Regulations
- Domain 4: General Insurance
- Domain 5: Property Insurance Basics
- Domain 6: Dwelling Policy Concepts
- Domain 7: Homeowners Policy Concepts
- Domain 8: Commercial Property Policies
- Domain 9: Businessowners Policy
- Domain 10: Other Types of Property Insurance - Purpose and General Characteristics
Casualty Exam Domains
The Casualty exam moves from regulation into liability and auto-specific product lines.
- Domain 11: Insurance Regulation
- Domain 12: North Dakota Laws and Regulations Pertinent to Casualty Insurance
- Domain 13: Federal Laws and Regulations
- Domain 14: General Insurance
- Domain 15: Casualty Insurance Basics
- Domain 16: Personal Automobile Insurance
- Domain 17: Commercial Automobile Policy
- Domain 18: Commercial General Liability
- Domain 19: Other Types of Casualty Insurance
- Domain 20: Workers' Compensation Laws
For a domain-by-domain breakdown of what each of these 20 areas actually tests, including how much weight each one likely carries relative to the others, the ND-PC Exam Domains 2026: Complete Guide to All 20 Content Areas guide goes considerably deeper than a summary list can.
Key Takeaway
Don't split your study time evenly across all 10 domains per exam. Since North Dakota laws and regulations carries the single largest weight on both tests, allocate proportionally more review time there than to any other domain.
Eligibility and Application Mechanics
Before you can sit for either exam, you need to meet North Dakota's baseline eligibility criteria:
- Be at least 18 years old
- Reside in North Dakota or maintain a principal place of business there
- Pass each exam corresponding to the line of authority you're requesting
- Complete a fingerprint-based criminal history check
- Apply for licensure through NIPR (the National Insurance Producer Registry)
One detail candidates frequently overlook: exam scores are only valid for one year from the date you pass. If your fingerprint check, application, or other paperwork drags on past that window, you may need to retest. Full eligibility nuances - including what counts as "principal place of business" and how the fingerprinting process fits into the timeline - are covered in ND-PC Requirements 2026: Eligibility, Prerequisites & How to Qualify.
After You Pass: Licensing and Renewal
Passing the exam is only the midpoint. Once you've cleared the score threshold on both exams and completed the fingerprint-based background check, you apply for your actual producer license through NIPR. The initial license fee is $100.
Licensing isn't a one-time event - North Dakota producer licenses renew biennially, due by the last day of your birth month, for a $25 renewal fee. To renew, you must also complete 24 continuing education hours, of which 3 hours must be ethics-specific. Treat this as a recurring professional obligation, not a box you check once and forget.
Who Actually Needs This Credential
The ND-PC exams exist specifically for individuals who intend to sell, solicit, or negotiate property and/or casualty insurance policies within North Dakota. That includes:
- New producers entering independent or captive agency roles
- Insurance agency staff being licensed to write P&C business for the first time
- Producers relocating to North Dakota who need a resident license there
- Career-changers moving into insurance sales, claims-adjacent roles, or brokerage work
If you're evaluating whether this path fits your career goals - or trying to understand what roles actually open up once you're licensed - ND-PC Jobs and ND-PC Salary Guide 2026: Complete Earnings Analysis dig into that side of the equation. For a broader cost-versus-benefit view, Is the ND-PC Certification Worth It? Complete ROI Analysis 2026 weighs the licensing investment against what it enables professionally.
A Realistic Approach to Preparing
Because no prelicensing course is mandated, candidates approach preparation in wildly different ways - some rely on self-study manuals, some use online courses, and many lean on structured practice tests to get comfortable with the question style before exam day. Regardless of method, the fact that Property and Casualty are separate 110-question exams means you're effectively preparing for two distinct bodies of knowledge, even though a few domains (Insurance Regulation, Federal Laws and Regulations, General Insurance) rhyme structurally between them.
Build the Regulatory Foundation
- Work through Domains 1-3 (Property) and 11-13 (Casualty) - regulation and federal law
- Prioritize North Dakota-specific statutes since they carry the heaviest exam weight
Layer in Product Knowledge
- Property: Dwelling, Homeowners, Commercial Property, Businessowners (Domains 6-9)
- Casualty: Personal Auto, Commercial Auto, Commercial General Liability (Domains 16-18)
Simulate and Reinforce
- Run full-length practice tests under the 150-minute time limit
- Review Workers' Compensation Laws and Other Types of Casualty/Property Insurance last, since they're narrower domains
If timed practice under exam conditions consistently feels tight, that's a signal worth addressing directly - the How Hard Is the ND-PC Exam? Complete Difficulty Guide 2026 article walks through what makes the 150-minute, 110-question format challenging for many first-time candidates, and the ND-PC Pass Rate 2026: What the Data Shows piece contextualizes what the available data actually indicates. For last-minute review the night before, many candidates keep a condensed reference like the ND-PC Cheat Sheet 2026: One-Page Review of Must-Know Facts on hand.
Frequently Asked Questions
Two separate exams. Property and Casualty each have their own 110 scored questions, 150-minute time limit, and $64 fee. You must pass each one independently for the line of authority you want.
No. North Dakota does not require a prelicensing education course for the ND-PC Property or Casualty exams, though many candidates still use self-study materials or practice tests to prepare.
Retakes are unlimited. You'll need to pay the $64 fee again for each attempt, but there's no cap on how many times you can retest.
Passing scores remain valid for one year. You need to complete your license application through NIPR, including the fingerprint-based background check, within that window.
Licenses renew biennially, due by the last day of your birth month, for a $25 fee. Renewal also requires 24 continuing education hours, including 3 hours of ethics training.